Why do the first few days of your holiday often feel tiring?
Some people wonder: why am I tired on holiday, when I’m finally off work? It is striking that many people experience severe fatigue during the very first few days of their holiday.
Research shows that a significant proportion of people feel tired during the first few days of their holiday. Some studies estimate that around 30 to 40 per cent of holidaymakers suffer from tiredness or tension during the first few days before their bodies really relax.
You’re finally off work, yet you feel tired, restless or even a bit ill. This is known as ‘leisure sickness’. For many holidaymakers, those first few days are a source of holiday stress, as their bodies have to adjust to a new rhythm. This is often because your body is finally relaxing after having been under pressure for a long time.
During busy working weeks, the body remains in an active state. As soon as the pressure of work, deadlines and daily tasks eases, all that built-up tension surfaces. This can manifest in various symptoms, such as tiredness, headaches or restlessness. The recovery that follows is perfectly normal. Your body slowly switches from a busy rhythm to relaxation. Many holidaymakers find that their energy returns naturally after a few days.
What is leisure sickness?
Leisure sickness occurs when people feel ill or extremely tired as soon as their free time begins, such as at the start of a holiday or a weekend. The term was introduced in 2001 by the Dutch psychologist Ad Vingerhoets of Tilburg University. You can find more information about this phenomenon in Tilburg University’s research on leisure sickness.
During busy periods at work, our bodies are often in a constant state of stress. They then produce more stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol. The role of these stress hormones in stress and recovery is also explained by the Mayo Clinic. These hormones help us to stay alert and temporarily suppress the signals of tiredness or illness.
But as soon as the pressure of work lifts, for example during the first few days of your holiday, everything changes. The body suddenly relaxes, and the immune system reacts differently. Stress hormones temporarily suppress the immune system. When that stress disappears, the body may still react with fatigue or even a viral infection.